When to plant
Plant Ornithogalum bulbs in autumn for the earliest blooms, or in early spring after frost when soil has begun to warm. Avoid planting in frozen or waterlogged soil.
Where to plant
Choose a sunny or lightly shaded location with well-drained soil. Ornithogalum grows well in borders, gravel gardens, lawn edges and containers. Avoid deep shade, which reduces flowering.
Preparing the soil
Loosen soil to 15–20 cm deep and ensure sharp drainage. Ornithogalum prefers sandy or loamy soil with good aeration. Improve heavy clay with grit or coarse sand; add light compost to sandy soil to retain moisture.
Preparing the bulbs
Select firm, healthy bulbs and plant promptly after receiving them. Do not soak the bulbs, as moisture increases the risk of rot.
Planting the bulbs
Plant bulbs 6–10 cm deep with the pointed end facing upward. Space bulbs 6–10 cm apart for small drifts, or more closely in containers for a fuller look. Water lightly after planting.
After planting
Keep soil lightly moist during the initial rooting period. Allow the soil surface to dry slightly between waterings—Ornithogalum dislikes sitting in soggy conditions.
During growth
Water occasionally during prolonged dry spells in spring and early summer. Avoid heavy fertilising; these bulbs prefer lean soil. Remove spent blooms to keep the planting tidy while allowing the foliage to photosynthesise fully.
After flowering / end of season
Let foliage yellow and die back naturally, as this feeds the bulbs for next year’s growth. In colder climates, bulbs can be lifted once dormant and stored dry, but they typically overwinter well in the ground if drainage is good.
Extra tips
Ornithogalum naturalises beautifully in lawns, meadows and gravel gardens. It pairs well with alliums, muscari, narcissus and low grasses for a soft early-spring display. Low-maintenance and ideal for drought-tolerant gardens.
