How to plant
When to plant
Plant daylily roots (fans) in spring or early autumn. Spring planting is ideal in colder climates to allow establishment before summer heat, while autumn works well in milder zones.
Where to plant
Choose a location with full sun to part shade — most daylilies bloom best with at least 6 hours of sun. The soil should drain well and be rich in organic matter. Avoid sites that become waterlogged.
Preparing the soil
Loosen the soil to about 20–25 cm depth and remove stones or weeds. Incorporate compost or well-rotted organic matter to improve fertility and soil texture.
Planting the roots
Position the fan so that the crown (where roots join foliage) is about 1–2 cm below the soil surface. Spread the roots outward and backfill, firming gently. Space plants about 30–50 cm apart, depending on cultivar size.
After planting
Water thoroughly to settle soil around roots. Keep the bed moist but not saturated while plants establish. In dry periods, supplement watering to maintain even moisture.
During growth & blooming
As shoots grow, mulch lightly to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Feed with a balanced fertilizer in early summer to encourage more blooms. Remove faded flower stalks to tidy the plant and focus energy on root growth.
After blooming
Let foliage remain — daylily leaves continue to photosynthesize and support future blooms. In autumn, cut back foliage after it yellows. In cold climates, mulch lightly for winter protection.
Extra tips
Daylilies are excellent for mixed borders and mass plantings. They’re relatively low-maintenance and resist many pests and diseases. Divide overcrowded clumps every 4–5 years in spring or autumn to rejuvenate performance and flowering.
