How to plant Incarvillea tubers (Hardy Gloxinia)

Depth, spacing & care (Spring)

Incarvillea, also known as hardy gloxinia, is a striking perennial valued for its trumpet-shaped flowers in shades of pink, magenta, yellow and white. Its bold blooms rise above fern-like foliage, giving an exotic appearance despite the plant’s good hardiness. Ideal for borders, rock gardens and cottage-style plantings, Incarvillea thrives in sunny, well-drained conditions and rewards gardeners with reliable early-summer colour.

How to plant

When to plant

Plant Incarvillea tubers in mid- to late spring once the soil has warmed and the risk of frost has passed. In mild climates, tubers may also be planted in early autumn. Avoid planting in cold, wet soil.


Where to plant

Choose a sunny or lightly shaded position with shelter from intense midday heat. Incarvillea grows well in borders, gravel gardens, raised beds and rock gardens. Good drainage is essential to prevent tuber rot.


Preparing the soil

Loosen soil to 20–25 cm deep and improve drainage by adding grit or coarse sand. Incarvillea prefers fertile, free-draining soil enriched with compost. Light, sandy soils often need only a small amount of organic matter added.


Preparing the tubers

Inspect tubers and ensure they are firm and healthy. Incarvillea tubers are thick and brittle—handle gently to avoid breakage. Do not soak tubers before planting, as excess moisture can damage them.


Planting the tubers

Plant tubers 8–10 cm deep with the growing point facing upward. Space plants 25–30 cm apart to allow for their spreading foliage. Cover gently and water lightly after planting.


After planting

Keep soil lightly moist while new growth appears, but avoid overwatering. Apply a thin mulch to help retain moisture, keeping mulch clear of the crown.


During growth

Water regularly during dry spells to support flowering. Do not allow soil to stay waterlogged. Apply a light, balanced fertiliser in spring. Remove spent flowers to encourage a tidy appearance and prolong blooming.


After flowering / end of season

Allow foliage to die back naturally after flowering. In colder climates, apply a protective mulch over winter to shield tubers from frost. In very wet winters, consider lifting and storing tubers in a dry, frost-free place.


Extra tips

Incarvillea combines beautifully with salvias, geums and small ornamental grasses. Mark planting spots clearly—tubers emerge later than many perennials. Excellent for gardeners wanting an exotic look with reliable hardiness.